131 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			3.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Elixir
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			131 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			3.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Elixir
		
	
	
	
	
	
| # Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
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| # Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
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| # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
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| 
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| defmodule Pleroma.Helpers.QtFastStart do
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|   @moduledoc """
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|   (WIP) Converts a "slow start" (data before metadatas) mov/mp4 file to a "fast start" one (metadatas before data).
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|   """
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| 
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|   # TODO: Cleanup and optimizations
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|   # Inspirations: https://www.ffmpeg.org/doxygen/3.4/qt-faststart_8c_source.html
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|   #               https://github.com/danielgtaylor/qtfaststart/blob/master/qtfaststart/processor.py
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|   #               ISO/IEC 14496-12:2015, ISO/IEC 15444-12:2015
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|   #               Paracetamol
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| 
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|   def fix(<<0x00, 0x00, 0x00, _, 0x66, 0x74, 0x79, 0x70, _::bits>> = binary) do
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|     index = fix(binary, 0, nil, nil, [])
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| 
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|     case index do
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|       :abort -> binary
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|       [{"ftyp", _, _, _, _}, {"mdat", _, _, _, _} | _] -> faststart(index)
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|       [{"ftyp", _, _, _, _}, {"free", _, _, _, _}, {"mdat", _, _, _, _} | _] -> faststart(index)
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|       _ -> binary
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|     end
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|   end
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| 
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|   def fix(binary) do
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|     binary
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|   end
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| 
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|   # MOOV have been seen before MDAT- abort
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|   defp fix(<<_::bits>>, _, true, false, _) do
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|     :abort
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|   end
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| 
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|   defp fix(
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|          <<size::integer-big-size(32), fourcc::bits-size(32), rest::bits>>,
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|          pos,
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|          got_moov,
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|          got_mdat,
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|          acc
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|        ) do
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|     full_size = (size - 8) * 8
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|     <<data::bits-size(full_size), rest::bits>> = rest
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| 
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|     acc = [
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|       {fourcc, pos, pos + size, size,
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|        <<size::integer-big-size(32), fourcc::bits-size(32), data::bits>>}
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|       | acc
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|     ]
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| 
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|     fix(rest, pos + size, got_moov || fourcc == "moov", got_mdat || fourcc == "mdat", acc)
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|   end
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| 
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|   defp fix(<<>>, _pos, _, _, acc) do
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|     :lists.reverse(acc)
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|   end
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| 
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|   defp faststart(index) do
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|     {{_ftyp, _, _, _, ftyp}, index} = List.keytake(index, "ftyp", 0)
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| 
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|     # Skip re-writing the free fourcc as it's kind of useless.
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|     # Why stream useless bytes when you can do without?
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|     {free_size, index} =
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|       case List.keytake(index, "free", 0) do
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|         {{_, _, _, size, _}, index} -> {size, index}
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|         _ -> {0, index}
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|       end
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| 
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|     {{_moov, _, _, moov_size, moov}, index} = List.keytake(index, "moov", 0)
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|     offset = -free_size + moov_size
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|     rest = for {_, _, _, _, data} <- index, do: data, into: []
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|     <<moov_head::bits-size(64), moov_data::bits>> = moov
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|     [ftyp, moov_head, fix_moov(moov_data, offset, []), rest]
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|   end
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| 
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|   defp fix_moov(
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|          <<size::integer-big-size(32), fourcc::bits-size(32), rest::bits>>,
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|          offset,
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|          acc
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|        ) do
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|     full_size = (size - 8) * 8
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|     <<data::bits-size(full_size), rest::bits>> = rest
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| 
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|     data =
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|       cond do
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|         fourcc in ["trak", "mdia", "minf", "stbl"] ->
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|           # Theses contains sto or co64 part
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|           [<<size::integer-big-size(32), fourcc::bits-size(32)>>, fix_moov(data, offset, [])]
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| 
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|         fourcc in ["stco", "co64"] ->
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|           # fix the damn thing
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|           <<version::integer-big-size(32), count::integer-big-size(32), rest::bits>> = data
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| 
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|           entry_size =
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|             case fourcc do
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|               "stco" -> 32
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|               "co64" -> 64
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|             end
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| 
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|           [
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|             <<size::integer-big-size(32), fourcc::bits-size(32), version::integer-big-size(32),
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|               count::integer-big-size(32)>>,
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|             rewrite_entries(entry_size, offset, rest, [])
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|           ]
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| 
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|         true ->
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|           [<<size::integer-big-size(32), fourcc::bits-size(32)>>, data]
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|       end
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| 
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|     acc = [acc | data]
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|     fix_moov(rest, offset, acc)
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|   end
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| 
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|   defp fix_moov(<<>>, _, acc), do: acc
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| 
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|   for size <- [32, 64] do
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|     defp rewrite_entries(
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|            unquote(size),
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|            offset,
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|            <<pos::integer-big-size(unquote(size)), rest::bits>>,
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|            acc
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|          ) do
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|       rewrite_entries(unquote(size), offset, rest, [
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|         acc | <<pos + offset::integer-big-size(unquote(size))>>
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|       ])
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|     end
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|   end
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| 
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|   defp rewrite_entries(_, _, <<>>, acc), do: acc
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| end
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